Permap-Attribute based- Session 11-12
Amrita Bazray
14005
Today we used the attribute based perceptual mapping for the
Retail case in class. For the above exercise we first chose an Objective and
the attributes.
What is an attribute? An
attribute is some aspect of an object.
It may be called a factor, characteristic, trait, property, component,
quantity, variable, dimension (not a good choice in
MDS work, but occasionally seen), parameter, and so forth. The attributes should be presented in a form
where each is normalized (standardized)
to some kind of range or standard deviation, but Permap can do the normalizing internally if so
desired. An attribute in one study may
be an object in another study. It is all
a matter of perspective and interest.
Parking Active Attributes Control
If your data file contains attribute information, just below the
functional shortcut buttons
will be a box that shows the "active attributes." These attributes are used to calculate the
dissimilarities by using any of several built-in
attribute-to-dissimilarity functions.
Double clicking on an attribute moves it to the attribute parking
lot and the dissimilarities
are recalculated using only the remaining active attributes. A parked (inactive) attribute can be
brought back into the active set by double clicking on it in the
attribute parking lot.
For the retail case we chose Store as the objective and converted
into Nominal variable for using in SPSS. Then we identified 6 attributes which
are scale variables to get a custom table like below:
Price satisfaction
|
Variety satisfaction
|
Organization satisfaction
|
Service satisfaction
|
Item quality satisfaction
|
Overall satisfaction
|
||
Mean |
Mean
|
Mean
|
Mean
|
Mean
|
Mean
|
||
Store
|
Store 1
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
Store 2 |
3
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
|
Store 3 |
3
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
|
Store 4 |
3
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
The various as you can see are
1.
Price
2.
Variety
3.
Organization
satisfaction
4.
Service satisfaction
5.
Item quality
6.
Overall satisfaction
Once we copy the custom table on excel we get data mean to 2
decimal points and move ahead to get the PERMAP.
Title=store satisfaction
NObjects=4
nattributes=6
attributelist
Store1 3.01 3.08 3.25 3.18 3.17 2.99
Store2 3.21 3.10 2.94 2.88 3.31 3.00
Store3 3.16 3.09 3.23 3.30 3.08 3.31
Store4 2.97 3.04 3.31 3.01 3.08 3.07
After getting the data in this format we tried to
analyze the objective and the attributes in the given way:
We see the arrow heads once we do MAP EVALUATION and
click “All Archive Vectors” which represents the 6 attributes as arrows and the
store which lies towards the head of the arrow reflects that it is affected the
most by that attribute.
Here although it isn’t clear store 3 is affected the
most by attribute 6 i.e. overall satisfactions from the store that the people
get. We can park some attributes also to have a clear picture of what all
factors affect the store.
Thus we see using PERMAP we can analyze a given
variable, the objective variable and see what all factors affect that
objective.
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