In Today's session we were taught about cluster analysis and OLAP cubes.
OLAP CUBES
OLAP stands for Online Analytical (A) Processing (P) is software that is designed to allow users to navigate,
retrieve and present business or organisational data.
The OLAP Cubes
procedure calculates totals, means, and other univariate statistics for
continuous summary variables within categories of one or more categorical
grouping variables. A separate layer in the table is created for each category
of each grouping variable.
OLAP Features
There are four main features:
·
Consolidation – you can roll up or sum the data to higher levels of abstraction e.g. local
sales office, regional office, and national office and so on.
·
Drill Down - you can navigate down or up through the data with a few clicks.
·
Calculations – you can create derived calculations such as profit margins, yields
etc.
·
Pivot tables – you can readily view the data from different points or perspectives.
To Obtain OLAP Cubes
This feature requires the
Statistics Base option.
Analyze > Reports >
OLAP Cubes...
Optionally:
• Select different
summary statistics (click Statistics). You must select one or more grouping
variables before you can select summary statistics.
• Calculate differences
between pairs of variables and pairs of groups that are defined by a grouping
variable (click Differences).
• Create custom table
titles (click Title).
• Hide counts that are
less than a specified integer. Hidden values will be displayed as <N, where N
is the specified integer. The specified integer must be greater than or equal
to 2.
Example
Case Processing Summary
Cases
|
||||||
Included |
Excluded
|
Total
|
||||
N |
Percent
|
N
|
Percent
|
N
|
Percent
|
|
Usage
period In Months * Mode of payment
|
206
|
100.0%
|
0
|
.0%
|
206
|
100.0%
|
SMS
bill * Mode of payment
|
206
|
100.0%
|
0
|
.0%
|
206
|
100.0%
|
Other
charges * Mode of payment
|
206
|
100.0%
|
0
|
.0%
|
206
|
100.0%
|
Voice
calls bill * Mode of payment
|
206
|
100.0%
|
0
|
.0%
|
206
|
100.0%
|
OLAP
Cubes
Mode of payment: Credit
Card
Sum
|
N
|
Mean
|
Std. Deviation
|
% of Total Sum
|
% of Total N
|
|
Usage
period In Months
|
9
|
4
|
2.25
|
.500
|
.4%
|
1.9%
|
SMS bill
|
135.00
|
4
|
33.7500
|
7.50000
|
2.4%
|
1.9%
|
Other
charges
|
60.00
|
4
|
15.0000
|
17.32051
|
5.2%
|
1.9%
|
Voice
calls bill
|
140.00
|
4
|
35.0000
|
25.16611
|
1.4%
|
1.9%
|
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